UtfString & Json overhaul.

UtfString supports a load of new stuff, and Json uses UtfString
exclusively now.

5 files changed, 343 insertions, 101 deletions

diff --git a/src/tools/jsontool.cpp b/src/tools/jsontool.cpp
index 4b6f232..e086fb8 100644
--- a/src/tools/jsontool.cpp
+++ b/src/tools/jsontool.cpp
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ void printThing( Bu::Json &j, int iDepth=0 )
         case Bu::Json::Object:
             Bu::println("<object>");
             {
-                Bu::StringList lKeys = j.getKeys();
-                for( Bu::StringList::iterator i = lKeys.begin(); i; i++ )
+                Bu::UtfStringList lKeys = j.getKeys();
+                for( Bu::UtfStringList::iterator i = lKeys.begin(); i; i++ )
                 {
                     for(int k = 0; k < iDepth+1; k++ )
                         Bu::print("  ");
diff --git a/src/unstable/json.cpp b/src/unstable/json.cpp
index d7e84d9..b1414a9 100644
--- a/src/unstable/json.cpp
+++ b/src/unstable/json.cpp
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Bu::Json::Json() :
 
 Bu::Json::Json( const Bu::UtfString &sValue ) :
     eType( String ),
-    uDat( sValue.get() )
+    uDat( sValue )
 {
 }
 
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ Bu::Json::Json( Type eType ) :
             break;
 
         case String:
-            uDat.pString = new Bu::String();
+            uDat.pString = new Bu::UtfString();
             break;
 
         case Number:
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ Bu::Json::Json( Bu::Stream &sInput ) :
     parse( sInput );
 }
 
-Bu::Json::Json( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput ) :
+Bu::Json::Json( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput ) :
     eType( Invalid )
 {
     parse( c, sInput );
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ Bu::Json::Type Bu::Json::getType() const
     return eType;
 }
 
-Bu::String Bu::Json::getString() const
+Bu::UtfString Bu::Json::getString() const
 {
     if( eType != String )
         throw Bu::ExceptionBase(
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ bool Bu::Json::isNull() const
     return eType == Null;
 }
 
-Bu::Json &Bu::Json::operator[]( const Bu::String &sKey ) const
+Bu::Json &Bu::Json::operator[]( const Bu::UtfString &sKey ) const
 {
     if( eType != Object )
         throw Bu::ExceptionBase(
@@ -158,15 +158,13 @@ int Bu::Json::getSize() const
         return uDat.pObject->getSize();
     else if( eType == Array )
         return uDat.pArray->getSize();
-    else if( eType == String )
-        return uDat.pString->getSize();
     else
         throw Bu::ExceptionBase(
             "Size requseted from json type that doesn't support it."
             );
 }
 
-Bu::StringList Bu::Json::getKeys() const
+Bu::UtfStringList Bu::Json::getKeys() const
 {
     return uDat.pObject->getKeys();
 }
@@ -196,33 +194,40 @@ bool Bu::Json::has( const Bu::String &sKey ) const
     return uDat.pObject->has( sKey );
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::insert( const Bu::String &sKey, Bu::Json *pObj )
+Bu::Json &Bu::Json::insert( const Bu::String &sKey, Bu::Json *pObj )
 {
     uDat.pObject->insert( sKey, pObj );
+    return *this;
 }
-void Bu::Json::insert( const Bu::String &sKey, const Bu::Json &rObj )
+
+Bu::Json &Bu::Json::insert( const Bu::String &sKey, const Bu::Json &rObj )
 {
     uDat.pObject->insert( sKey, new Bu::Json( rObj ) );
+    return *this;
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::insert( const Bu::String &sKey, const Bu::String &sValue )
+Bu::Json &Bu::Json::insert( const Bu::String &sKey, const Bu::String &sValue )
 {
     uDat.pObject->insert( sKey, new Json( sValue ) );
+    return *this;
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::insert( const Bu::String &sKey, const char *sValue )
+Bu::Json &Bu::Json::insert( const Bu::String &sKey, const char *sValue )
 {
     uDat.pObject->insert( sKey, new Json( sValue ) );
+    return *this;
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::insert( const Bu::String &sKey, double dValue )
+Bu::Json &Bu::Json::insert( const Bu::String &sKey, double dValue )
 {
     uDat.pObject->insert( sKey, new Json( dValue ) );
+    return *this;
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::insert( const Bu::String &sKey, bool bValue )
+Bu::Json &Bu::Json::insert( const Bu::String &sKey, bool bValue )
 {
     uDat.pObject->insert( sKey, new Json( bValue ) );
+    return *this;
 }
 
 Bu::Json &Bu::Json::insertObject( const Bu::String &sKey )
@@ -239,29 +244,34 @@ Bu::Json &Bu::Json::insertArray( const Bu::String &sKey )
     return *pAr;
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::append( Bu::Json *pObj )
+Bu::Json &Bu::Json::append( Bu::Json *pObj )
 {
     uDat.pArray->append( pObj );
+    return *this;
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::append( const Bu::String &sValue )
+Bu::Json &Bu::Json::append( const Bu::String &sValue )
 {
     uDat.pArray->append( new Json( sValue ) );
+    return *this;
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::append( const char *sValue )
+Bu::Json &Bu::Json::append( const char *sValue )
 {
     uDat.pArray->append( new Json( sValue ) );
+    return *this;
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::append( double dValue )
+Bu::Json &Bu::Json::append( double dValue )
 {
     uDat.pArray->append( new Json( dValue ) );
+    return *this;
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::append( bool bValue )
+Bu::Json &Bu::Json::append( bool bValue )
 {
     uDat.pArray->append( new Json( bValue ) );
+    return *this;
 }
 
 Bu::Json &Bu::Json::appendObject()
@@ -282,7 +292,7 @@ void Bu::Json::parse( Bu::Stream &sInput )
 {
     reset();
 
-    char c;
+    Bu::UtfChar c;
     next("json");
 
     parse( c, sInput );
@@ -294,7 +304,7 @@ void Bu::Json::parse( const Bu::String &sInput )
     parse( mb );
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::parse( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
+void Bu::Json::parse( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
 {
     while( c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r' || c == '\n' )
     {
@@ -434,9 +444,9 @@ void Bu::Json::writeStable( Bu::Stream &sOutput ) const
     {
         sOutput.write("{", 1 );
         bool bFirst = true;
-        Bu::List<Bu::String> lKey = uDat.pObject->getKeys();
+        Bu::List<Bu::UtfString> lKey = uDat.pObject->getKeys();
         lKey.sort();
-        for( Bu::List<Bu::String>::iterator i = lKey.begin(); i; i++ )
+        for( Bu::List<Bu::UtfString>::iterator i = lKey.begin(); i; i++ )
         {
             if( bFirst == true )
                 bFirst = false;
@@ -480,7 +490,7 @@ Bu::Json &Bu::Json::operator=( const Bu::Json &rSrc )
             break;
 
         case String:
-            uDat.pString = new Bu::String( *rSrc.uDat.pString );
+            uDat.pString = new Bu::UtfString( *rSrc.uDat.pString );
             break;
 
         case Number:
@@ -513,7 +523,8 @@ Bu::Json &Bu::Json::operator=( const Bu::Json &rSrc )
     return *this;
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::parseString( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput, Bu::String &sOut )
+void Bu::Json::parseString( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput,
+        Bu::UtfString &sOut )
 {
     skipWs( c, sInput );
     bool bEscape = false;
@@ -577,14 +588,14 @@ void Bu::Json::parseString( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput, Bu::String &sOut )
     }
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::parseString( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
+void Bu::Json::parseString( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
 {
     eType = String;
-    uDat.pString = new Bu::String();
+    uDat.pString = new Bu::UtfString();
     parseString( c, sInput, *uDat.pString );
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::parseObject( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
+void Bu::Json::parseObject( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
 {
     skipWs( c, sInput );
     eType = Object;
@@ -602,7 +613,7 @@ void Bu::Json::parseObject( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
 
     for(;;)
     {
-        Bu::String sKey;
+        Bu::UtfString sKey;
         parseString( c, sInput, sKey );
         skipWs( c, sInput );
         if( c != ':' )
@@ -628,7 +639,7 @@ void Bu::Json::parseObject( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
     }
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::parseArray( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
+void Bu::Json::parseArray( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
 {
     skipWs( c, sInput );
 
@@ -667,7 +678,7 @@ void Bu::Json::parseArray( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
     }
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::parseNumber( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
+void Bu::Json::parseNumber( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
 {
     skipWs( c, sInput );
 
@@ -702,7 +713,7 @@ void Bu::Json::parseNumber( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
     uDat.dNumber = atof( sBuf.getStr() );
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::parseLiteral( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
+void Bu::Json::parseLiteral( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
 {
     skipWs( c, sInput );
 
@@ -736,27 +747,27 @@ void Bu::Json::parseLiteral( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
     }
 }
 
-bool Bu::Json::readChar( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
+bool Bu::Json::readChar( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
 {
-    if( sInput.read( &c, 1 ) == 0 )
+    if( Bu::UtfString::readPoint( sInput, c ) == 0 && sInput.isEos() )
         return false;
     return true;
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::readChar( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput, const char *sSection )
+void Bu::Json::readChar( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput, const char *sSection )
 {
-    if( sInput.read( &c, 1 ) == 0 )
+    if( Bu::UtfString::readPoint( sInput, c ) == 0 && sInput.isEos() )
     {
         throw Bu::ExceptionBase( sSection );
     }
 }
 
-bool Bu::Json::isWs( char c )
+bool Bu::Json::isWs( Bu::UtfChar c )
 {
     return c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r' || c == '\n';
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::skipWs( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
+void Bu::Json::skipWs( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
 {
     while( isWs( c ) )
     {
@@ -764,10 +775,10 @@ void Bu::Json::skipWs( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput )
     }
 }
 
-void Bu::Json::writeStr( const Bu::String &sStr, Bu::Stream &sOutput ) const
+void Bu::Json::writeStr( const Bu::UtfString &sStr, Bu::Stream &sOutput ) const
 {
     sOutput.write("\"", 1 );
-    for( Bu::String::const_iterator i = sStr.begin(); i; i++ )
+    for( Bu::UtfString::const_iterator i = sStr.begin(); i; i++ )
     {
         switch( *i )
         {
@@ -807,12 +818,12 @@ void Bu::Json::writeStr( const Bu::String &sStr, Bu::Stream &sOutput ) const
                 if( *i < 32 )
                     sOutput.write(
                         Bu::String("\\u%1").
-                        arg( (int32_t)*i, Bu::Fmt::hex(4).fill('0') ).
+                        arg( (uint32_t)*i, Bu::Fmt::hex(4).fill('0') ).
                         end().getStr(),
                         6
                         );
                 else
-                    sOutput.write( &(*i), 1 );
+                    Bu::UtfString::writePoint( sOutput, *i );
                 break;
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/unstable/json.h b/src/unstable/json.h
index 4c85dd9..2ea62a2 100644
--- a/src/unstable/json.h
+++ b/src/unstable/json.h
@@ -10,12 +10,13 @@
 namespace Bu
 {
     class Stream;
+    typedef Bu::List<Bu::UtfString> UtfStringList;
 
     class Json
     {
     private:
-        Json( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
-        typedef Bu::Hash<Bu::String, Json *> JsonHash;
+        Json( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
+        typedef Bu::Hash<Bu::UtfString, Json *> JsonHash;
         typedef Bu::Array<Json *> JsonList;
 
     public:
@@ -45,33 +46,33 @@ namespace Bu
         virtual ~Json();
 
         Type getType() const;
-        Bu::String getString() const;
+        Bu::UtfString getString() const;
         double getNumber() const;
         bool getBoolean() const;
         bool isNull() const;
-        Json &operator[]( const Bu::String &sKey ) const;
+        Json &operator[]( const Bu::UtfString &sKey ) const;
         Json &operator[]( int iIndex ) const;
         int getSize() const;
-        Bu::StringList getKeys() const;
+        Bu::UtfStringList getKeys() const;
         iterator begin();
         const_iterator begin() const;
         iterator end();
         const_iterator end() const;
 
         bool has( const Bu::String &sKey ) const;
-        void insert( const Bu::String &sKey, Bu::Json *pObj );
-        void insert( const Bu::String &sKey, const Bu::Json &rObj );
-        void insert( const Bu::String &sKey, const Bu::String &sValue );
-        void insert( const Bu::String &sKey, const char *sValue );
-        void insert( const Bu::String &sKey, double dValue );
-        void insert( const Bu::String &sKey, bool bValue );
+        Json &insert( const Bu::String &sKey, Bu::Json *pObj );
+        Json &insert( const Bu::String &sKey, const Bu::Json &rObj );
+        Json &insert( const Bu::String &sKey, const Bu::String &sValue );
+        Json &insert( const Bu::String &sKey, const char *sValue );
+        Json &insert( const Bu::String &sKey, double dValue );
+        Json &insert( const Bu::String &sKey, bool bValue );
         Json &insertObject( const Bu::String &sKey );
         Json &insertArray( const Bu::String &sKey );
-        void append( Bu::Json *pObj );
-        void append( const Bu::String &sValue );
-        void append( const char *sValue );
-        void append( double dValue );
-        void append( bool bValue );
+        Json &append( Bu::Json *pObj );
+        Json &append( const Bu::String &sValue );
+        Json &append( const char *sValue );
+        Json &append( double dValue );
+        Json &append( bool bValue );
         Json &appendObject();
         Json &appendArray();
 
@@ -87,18 +88,20 @@ namespace Bu
         Bu::Json &operator=( const Bu::Json &rSrc );
 
     private:
-        void parse( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
-        void parseString( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput, Bu::String &sOut );
-        void parseString( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
-        void parseObject( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
-        void parseArray( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
-        void parseNumber( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
-        void parseLiteral( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
-        bool readChar( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
-        void readChar( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput, const char *sSection );
-        bool isWs( char c );
-        void skipWs( char &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
-        void writeStr( const Bu::String &sStr, Bu::Stream &sOutput ) const;
+        void parse( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
+        void parseString( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput,
+                Bu::UtfString &sOut );
+        void parseString( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
+        void parseObject( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
+        void parseArray( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
+        void parseNumber( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
+        void parseLiteral( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
+        bool readChar( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
+        void readChar( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput,
+                const char *sSection );
+        bool isWs( Bu::UtfChar c );
+        void skipWs( Bu::UtfChar &c, Bu::Stream &sInput );
+        void writeStr( const Bu::UtfString &sStr, Bu::Stream &sOutput ) const;
 
     private:
         Type eType;
@@ -106,14 +109,16 @@ namespace Bu
         {
             DatUnion() : pObject( NULL ) { }
             DatUnion( const Bu::String &sValue ) :
-                pString( new Bu::String( sValue ) ) { }
+                pString( new Bu::UtfString( sValue ) ) { }
+            DatUnion( const Bu::UtfString &sValue ) :
+                pString( new Bu::UtfString( sValue ) ) { }
             DatUnion( const char *sValue ) :
-                pString( new Bu::String( sValue ) ) { }
+                pString( new Bu::UtfString( sValue ) ) { }
             DatUnion( double dValue ) : dNumber( dValue ) { }
             DatUnion( bool bValue ) : bBoolean( bValue ) { }
             JsonHash *pObject;
             JsonList *pArray;
-            Bu::String *pString;
+            Bu::UtfString *pString;
             double dNumber;
             bool bBoolean;
         } uDat;
diff --git a/src/unstable/utfstring.cpp b/src/unstable/utfstring.cpp
index f945725..46c78e6 100644
--- a/src/unstable/utfstring.cpp
+++ b/src/unstable/utfstring.cpp
@@ -12,8 +12,21 @@
 #include "bu/config.h"
 #include "bu/sio.h"
 #include "bu/membuf.h"
+#include "bu/formatter.h"
+
 using Bu::sio;
 
+uint8_t Bu::UtfString::utf8_lmask[8] = {
+    0x00,
+    0x01,
+    0x03,
+    0x07,
+    0x0f,
+    0x1f,
+    0x3f,
+    0x7f
+};
+
 Bu::UtfString::UtfString()
 {
 }
@@ -111,27 +124,17 @@ void Bu::UtfString::append( const UtfString &rSrc )
 
 void Bu::UtfString::setUtf8( const Bu::String &sInput )
 {
-    static uint8_t lmask[8] = {
-        0x00,
-        0x01,
-        0x03,
-        0x07,
-        0x0f,
-        0x1f,
-        0x3f,
-        0x7f
-    };
     for( Bu::String::const_iterator i = sInput.begin(); i; i++ )
     {
         if( ((int)(uint8_t)*i)&0x80 )
         {
             int iBytes = 1;
             for(; (((uint8_t)(*i))<<iBytes)&0x80; iBytes++ ) { }
-            Bu::UtfChar uPt = ((*i) & lmask[7-iBytes])<<(6*(iBytes-1));
+            Bu::UtfChar uPt = ((*i) & utf8_lmask[7-iBytes])<<(6*(iBytes-1));
             for( iBytes--; iBytes >= 1; iBytes-- )
             {
                 i++;
-                uPt |= ((*i)&lmask[6])<<(6*(iBytes-1));
+                uPt |= ((*i)&utf8_lmask[6])<<(6*(iBytes-1));
             }
             append( uPt );
         }
@@ -321,6 +324,133 @@ void Bu::UtfString::write( Bu::Stream &sOut, Encoding eEnc ) const
     }
 }
 
+int Bu::UtfString::readPoint( Bu::Stream &sIn, Bu::UtfChar &c,
+        Bu::UtfString::Encoding sEnc )
+{
+    switch( sEnc )
+    {
+        case Utf8:
+            {
+                uint8_t i;
+                int iRead = 1;
+                if( sIn.read( &i, 1 ) < 1 )
+                    return 0;
+                if( ((int)i)&0x80 )
+                {
+                    int iBytes = 1;
+                    for(; (((uint8_t)i)<<iBytes)&0x80; iBytes++ ) { }
+                    iRead = iBytes;
+                    c = (i & utf8_lmask[7-iBytes])<<(6*(iBytes-1));
+                    for( iBytes--; iBytes >= 1; iBytes-- )
+                    {
+                        if( sIn.read( &i, 1 ) < 1 )
+                            return 0;
+                        c |= (i&utf8_lmask[6])<<(6*(iBytes-1));
+                    }
+                    return iRead;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    c = (Bu::UtfChar)i;
+                    return 1;
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case Utf16:
+        case Utf16be:
+        case Utf16le:
+        case Utf32:
+        case Utf32be:
+        case Utf32le:
+        case Ucs2:
+        case Ucs4:
+        case GuessEncoding:
+            throw Bu::ExceptionBase("Not implemented.");
+            break;
+    }
+    return -1;
+}
+
+int Bu::UtfString::writePoint( Bu::Stream &sOut, const Bu::UtfChar &c,
+        Bu::UtfString::Encoding sEnc )
+{
+    switch( sEnc )
+    {
+        case Utf8:
+            {
+                uint8_t uByte;
+                if( c >= 0x010000 )
+                {
+                    // Four bytes
+                    // 111 111111 111111 111111
+                    uByte = (c>>18)|0xF0;
+                    sOut.write( &uByte, 1 );
+                    uByte = ((c>>12)&0x3F)|0x80;
+                    sOut.write( &uByte, 1 );
+                    uByte = ((c>>6)&0x3F)|0x80;
+                    sOut.write( &uByte, 1 );
+                    uByte = (c&0x3F)|0x80;
+                    sOut.write( &uByte, 1 );
+                    return 4;
+                }
+                else if( c >= 0x800 )
+                {
+                    // Three bytes
+                    // 1111 111111 111111
+                    uByte = (c>>12)|0xE0;
+                    sOut.write( &uByte, 1 );
+                    uByte = ((c>>6)&0x3F)|0x80;
+                    sOut.write( &uByte, 1 );
+                    uByte = (c&0x3F)|0x80;
+                    sOut.write( &uByte, 1 );
+                    return 3;
+                }
+                else if( c >= 0x80 )
+                {
+                    // Two bytes
+                    // 11111 111111
+                    uByte = (c>>6)|0xC0;
+                    sOut.write( &uByte, 1 );
+                    uByte = (c&0x3F)|0x80;
+                    sOut.write( &uByte, 1 );
+                    return 2;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    // One byte
+                    uByte = c;
+                    sOut.write( &uByte, 1 );
+                    return 1;
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+
+        case Utf16:
+        case Utf16be:
+        case Utf16le:
+        case Utf32:
+        case Utf32be:
+        case Utf32le:
+        case Ucs2:
+        case Ucs4:
+        case GuessEncoding:
+            throw Bu::ExceptionBase("Not implemented.");
+            break;
+    }
+    return -1;
+}
+
+int32_t Bu::UtfString::toInt32( int iRadix ) const
+{
+    return strtol( get().getStr(), NULL, iRadix );
+}
+
+int64_t Bu::UtfString::toInt64( int iRadix ) const
+{
+    return strtoll( get().getStr(), NULL, iRadix );
+}
+
 void Bu::UtfString::writeUtf8( Bu::Stream &sOut ) const
 {
     int iPos = 0;
@@ -496,6 +626,33 @@ bool Bu::UtfString::operator==( const Bu::UtfString &rhs ) const
     return aData == rhs.aData;
 }
 
+bool Bu::UtfString::operator==( const Bu::String &rhs ) const
+{
+    // Nieve comparison
+    if( aData.getSize() != rhs.getSize() )
+        return  false;
+
+    for( int j = 0; j < aData.getSize(); j++ )
+    {
+        if( aData[j] != rhs[j] )
+            return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool Bu::UtfString::operator==( const char *rhs ) const
+{
+    // Nieve comparison
+    for( int j = 0; j < aData.getSize(); j++ )
+    {
+        if( rhs[j] == '\0' || aData[j] != rhs[j] )
+            return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 Bu::UtfString &Bu::UtfString::operator+=( const Bu::UtfString &rhs )
 {
     append( rhs );
@@ -508,6 +665,56 @@ Bu::UtfString &Bu::UtfString::operator+=( const UtfChar &rhs )
     return *this;
 }
 
+bool Bu::UtfString::operator<( const Bu::UtfString &rhs ) const
+{
+    for( int j = 0; j < aData.getSize() && j < rhs.aData.getSize(); j++ )
+    {
+        if( aData[j] != rhs.aData[j] )
+            return aData[j] < rhs.aData[j];
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool Bu::UtfString::operator<=( const Bu::UtfString &rhs ) const
+{
+    for( int j = 0; j < aData.getSize() && j < rhs.aData.getSize(); j++ )
+    {
+        if( aData[j] != rhs.aData[j] )
+            return aData[j] < rhs.aData[j];
+    }
+
+    if( aData.getSize() == rhs.aData.getSize() )
+        return true;
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool Bu::UtfString::operator>( const Bu::UtfString &rhs ) const
+{
+    for( int j = 0; j < aData.getSize() && j < rhs.aData.getSize(); j++ )
+    {
+        if( aData[j] != rhs.aData[j] )
+            return aData[j] > rhs.aData[j];
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool Bu::UtfString::operator>=( const Bu::UtfString &rhs ) const
+{
+    for( int j = 0; j < aData.getSize() && j < rhs.aData.getSize(); j++ )
+    {
+        if( aData[j] != rhs.aData[j] )
+            return aData[j] > rhs.aData[j];
+    }
+
+    if( aData.getSize() == rhs.aData.getSize() )
+        return true;
+
+    return false;
+}
+
 Bu::String Bu::UtfString::get( Encoding eEnc ) const
 {
     Bu::MemBuf mb;
@@ -537,16 +744,6 @@ void Bu::UtfString::debug() const
 /*
 void Bu::UtfString::debugUtf8( const Bu::String &sUtf8 )
 {
-    static uint8_t lmask[8] = {
-        0x00,
-        0x01,
-        0x03,
-        0x07,
-        0x0f,
-        0x1f,
-        0x3f,
-        0x7f
-    };
     for( Bu::String::const_iterator i = sUtf8.begin(); i; i++ )
     {
         if( i != sUtf8.begin() )
@@ -558,9 +755,9 @@ void Bu::UtfString::debugUtf8( const Bu::String &sUtf8 )
             int iBytes = 1;
             for(; (((uint8_t)(*i))<<iBytes)&0x80; iBytes++ ) { }
 //          sio << "iBytes = " << iBytes << sio.nl;
-            Bu::UtfChar uPt = ((*i) & lmask[7-iBytes])<<(6*(iBytes-1));
+            Bu::UtfChar uPt = ((*i) & utf8_lmask[7-iBytes])<<(6*(iBytes-1));
 //          sio << "mask: " << Bu::Fmt().radix(2).width(8).fill('0')
-//              << (int)lmask[7-iBytes] << sio.nl;
+//              << (int)utf8_lmask[7-iBytes] << sio.nl;
             for( iBytes--; iBytes >= 1; iBytes-- )
             {
 //              sio << "iBytes = " << iBytes << ", shift = " << (6*(iBytes-1))
@@ -568,9 +765,9 @@ void Bu::UtfString::debugUtf8( const Bu::String &sUtf8 )
 //              sio << "next: " << Bu::Fmt().radix(2).width(8).fill('0')
 //                  << (int)(uint8_t)*i << sio.nl
 //                  << "mask: " << Bu::Fmt().radix(2).width(8).fill('0')
-//                  << (int)lmask[6] << sio.nl;
+//                  << (int)utf8_lmask[6] << sio.nl;
                 i++;
-                uPt |= ((*i)&lmask[6])<<(6*(iBytes-1));
+                uPt |= ((*i)&utf8_lmask[6])<<(6*(iBytes-1));
             }
             sio << uPt;
 //          sio << " (" << Bu::Fmt( 8, 2 ).fill('0')
@@ -602,3 +799,9 @@ template<> bool Bu::__cmpHashKeys<Bu::UtfString>(
 {
     return a == b;
 }
+
+Bu::Formatter Bu::operator<<( Bu::Formatter &f, const Bu::UtfString &s )
+{
+    return f << s.get();
+}
+
diff --git a/src/unstable/utfstring.h b/src/unstable/utfstring.h
index 5085ec0..285b680 100644
--- a/src/unstable/utfstring.h
+++ b/src/unstable/utfstring.h
@@ -191,6 +191,18 @@ namespace Bu
         void write( Bu::Stream &sOut, Encoding eEnc=Utf8 ) const;
 
         /**
+         * Reads as many bytes from the given stream, starting at the current
+         * position, as required to read a single UtfChar (code point).
+         */
+        static int readPoint( Bu::Stream &sIn, UtfChar &c,
+                Encoding sEnc=Utf8 );
+        static int writePoint( Bu::Stream &sOut, const UtfChar &c,
+                Encoding sEnc=Utf8 ); 
+
+        int32_t toInt32( int iRadix=10 ) const;
+        int64_t toInt64( int iRadix=10 ) const;
+
+        /**
          * This encodes the UtfString in the given encoding and returns it as
          * a binary Bu::String.  Like write, this also includes the proper BOM
          * at the begining.
@@ -216,9 +228,16 @@ namespace Bu
         UtfChar nextChar( int &iIndex ) const;
 
         bool operator==( const Bu::UtfString &rhs ) const;
+        bool operator==( const Bu::String &rhs ) const;
+        bool operator==( const char *rhs ) const;
         UtfString &operator+=( const Bu::UtfString &rhs );
         UtfString &operator+=( const UtfChar &rhs );
 
+        bool operator<( const Bu::UtfString &rhs ) const;
+        bool operator<=( const Bu::UtfString &rhs ) const;
+        bool operator>( const Bu::UtfString &rhs ) const;
+        bool operator>=( const Bu::UtfString &rhs ) const;
+
     private:
         void append16( uint16_t i ) { aData.append( i ); }
 
@@ -237,6 +256,7 @@ namespace Bu
         void writeUtf32le( Bu::Stream &sOut ) const;
 
     private:
+        static uint8_t utf8_lmask[8];
         Bu::Array<uint16_t> aData;
         int iRawLen;
         int iCharLen;
@@ -254,6 +274,9 @@ namespace Bu
     template<> uint32_t __calcHashCode<UtfString>( const UtfString &k );
     template<> bool __cmpHashKeys<UtfString>(
         const UtfString &a, const UtfString &b );
+
+    class Formatter;
+    Bu::Formatter operator<<( Bu::Formatter &f, const Bu::UtfString &s );
 };
 
 #endif