diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/stable/sharedcore.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/stable/sharedcore.h | 340 |
1 files changed, 170 insertions, 170 deletions
diff --git a/src/stable/sharedcore.h b/src/stable/sharedcore.h index f000077..f8b9d4e 100644 --- a/src/stable/sharedcore.h +++ b/src/stable/sharedcore.h | |||
@@ -15,176 +15,176 @@ | |||
15 | 15 | ||
16 | namespace Bu | 16 | namespace Bu |
17 | { | 17 | { |
18 | /** | 18 | /** |
19 | * A mechanism for creating classes that perform lazy copies. The concept | 19 | * A mechanism for creating classes that perform lazy copies. The concept |
20 | * behind this is that instead of copying a large object when it is assigned | 20 | * behind this is that instead of copying a large object when it is assigned |
21 | * or passed into a copy constructor we simply copy a pointer internally. | 21 | * or passed into a copy constructor we simply copy a pointer internally. |
22 | * The assumption is that many times when an object is passed by value we | 22 | * The assumption is that many times when an object is passed by value we |
23 | * don't really want to keep the object around, we want the recipient to | 23 | * don't really want to keep the object around, we want the recipient to |
24 | * take ownership without allocating a new object. This allows that to | 24 | * take ownership without allocating a new object. This allows that to |
25 | * happen. | 25 | * happen. |
26 | * | 26 | * |
27 | * When used properly this makes object copying essentially free (O(1), | 27 | * When used properly this makes object copying essentially free (O(1), |
28 | * that is) and performs the actual copy when a user tries to modify the | 28 | * that is) and performs the actual copy when a user tries to modify the |
29 | * object. | 29 | * object. |
30 | * | 30 | * |
31 | * For example, lets look at something like the getKeys function in | 31 | * For example, lets look at something like the getKeys function in |
32 | * Bu::Hash. When this function is called it creates a Bu::List of | 32 | * Bu::Hash. When this function is called it creates a Bu::List of |
33 | * appropriate type, fills it with keys, and returns it. This is a good | 33 | * appropriate type, fills it with keys, and returns it. This is a good |
34 | * way for this function to behave, there may be additional issues if the | 34 | * way for this function to behave, there may be additional issues if the |
35 | * List object were allocated with new and not on the stack. However, | 35 | * List object were allocated with new and not on the stack. However, |
36 | * returning the List at the end of the function could potentially take | 36 | * returning the List at the end of the function could potentially take |
37 | * a very long time depending on the size of the list and the type of the | 37 | * a very long time depending on the size of the list and the type of the |
38 | * key. In this case the getKeys function doesn't want ownership of the | 38 | * key. In this case the getKeys function doesn't want ownership of the |
39 | * List object, and when it returns it, it's local copy will be destroyed. | 39 | * List object, and when it returns it, it's local copy will be destroyed. |
40 | * | 40 | * |
41 | * However, List inherits from SharedCore, which means that when it is | 41 | * However, List inherits from SharedCore, which means that when it is |
42 | * returned all we do is copy a pointer to the "core" of the list, which | 42 | * returned all we do is copy a pointer to the "core" of the list, which |
43 | * is a very fast operatorion. For a brief moment, before anyone can do | 43 | * is a very fast operatorion. For a brief moment, before anyone can do |
44 | * anything else, there are two objects referencing the core of that single | 44 | * anything else, there are two objects referencing the core of that single |
45 | * list. However, the getKeys() function will destroy it's local copy | 45 | * list. However, the getKeys() function will destroy it's local copy |
46 | * before the calling function can use it's new copy. That means that by | 46 | * before the calling function can use it's new copy. That means that by |
47 | * the time the calling function can use it's new List of keys it is the | 47 | * the time the calling function can use it's new List of keys it is the |
48 | * only one with a reference to the core, and no copy will need to happen. | 48 | * only one with a reference to the core, and no copy will need to happen. |
49 | * | 49 | * |
50 | * Using SharedCore on your own classes is fairly straight forward. There | 50 | * Using SharedCore on your own classes is fairly straight forward. There |
51 | * are only a couple of steps. First, break the class into two classes. | 51 | * are only a couple of steps. First, break the class into two classes. |
52 | * Move every variable from the original class (generally everything that's | 52 | * Move every variable from the original class (generally everything that's |
53 | * private) into the new class. Then make the original class inherit from | 53 | * private) into the new class. Then make the original class inherit from |
54 | * SharedCore. The SharedCore template takes 2 parameters, first is the | 54 | * SharedCore. The SharedCore template takes 2 parameters, first is the |
55 | * class it's inheriting from, second is the new core class. Now, in your | 55 | * class it's inheriting from, second is the new core class. Now, in your |
56 | * original class you will have one class variable, a pointer named core. | 56 | * original class you will have one class variable, a pointer named core. |
57 | * All of your original variables will be accessable through core. The next | 57 | * All of your original variables will be accessable through core. The next |
58 | * step is to access everything you used to through core, and to find | 58 | * step is to access everything you used to through core, and to find |
59 | * every function that may change data in the core. At the top of every | 59 | * every function that may change data in the core. At the top of every |
60 | * function that may change data you want to call _hardCopy(). | 60 | * function that may change data you want to call _hardCopy(). |
61 | * | 61 | * |
62 | * That's more or less it. A more detailed guide will be written soon. | 62 | * That's more or less it. A more detailed guide will be written soon. |
63 | * @todo Write a guide for this. | 63 | * @todo Write a guide for this. |
64 | */ | 64 | */ |
65 | template<typename Shell, typename Core> | 65 | template<typename Shell, typename Core> |
66 | class SharedCore | 66 | class SharedCore |
67 | { | 67 | { |
68 | typedef class SharedCore<Shell, Core> _SharedType; | 68 | typedef class SharedCore<Shell, Core> _SharedType; |
69 | public: | 69 | public: |
70 | SharedCore() : | 70 | SharedCore() : |
71 | core( NULL ), | 71 | core( NULL ), |
72 | iRefCount( NULL ) | 72 | iRefCount( NULL ) |
73 | { | 73 | { |
74 | core = _allocateCore(); | 74 | core = _allocateCore(); |
75 | iRefCount = new int(1); | 75 | iRefCount = new int(1); |
76 | } | 76 | } |
77 | 77 | ||
78 | SharedCore( const _SharedType &rSrc ) : | 78 | SharedCore( const _SharedType &rSrc ) : |
79 | core( NULL ), | 79 | core( NULL ), |
80 | iRefCount( NULL ) | 80 | iRefCount( NULL ) |
81 | { | 81 | { |
82 | _softCopy( rSrc ); | 82 | _softCopy( rSrc ); |
83 | } | 83 | } |
84 | 84 | ||
85 | virtual ~SharedCore() | 85 | virtual ~SharedCore() |
86 | { | 86 | { |
87 | _deref(); | 87 | _deref(); |
88 | } | 88 | } |
89 | 89 | ||
90 | SharedCore &operator=( const SharedCore &rhs ) | 90 | SharedCore &operator=( const SharedCore &rhs ) |
91 | { | 91 | { |
92 | if( core == rhs.core ) | 92 | if( core == rhs.core ) |
93 | return *this; | 93 | return *this; |
94 | 94 | ||
95 | _softCopy( rhs ); | 95 | _softCopy( rhs ); |
96 | return *this; | 96 | return *this; |
97 | } | 97 | } |
98 | 98 | ||
99 | int getRefCount() const | 99 | int getRefCount() const |
100 | { | 100 | { |
101 | return *iRefCount; | 101 | return *iRefCount; |
102 | } | 102 | } |
103 | 103 | ||
104 | Shell clone() const | 104 | Shell clone() const |
105 | { | 105 | { |
106 | Shell s( dynamic_cast<const Shell &>(*this) ); | 106 | Shell s( dynamic_cast<const Shell &>(*this) ); |
107 | s._hardCopy(); | 107 | s._hardCopy(); |
108 | return s; | 108 | return s; |
109 | } | 109 | } |
110 | 110 | ||
111 | bool isCoreShared( const Shell &rOther ) const | 111 | bool isCoreShared( const Shell &rOther ) const |
112 | { | 112 | { |
113 | return rOther.core == core; | 113 | return rOther.core == core; |
114 | } | 114 | } |
115 | 115 | ||
116 | protected: | 116 | protected: |
117 | Core *core; | 117 | Core *core; |
118 | void _hardCopy() | 118 | void _hardCopy() |
119 | { | 119 | { |
120 | if( !core || !iRefCount ) | 120 | if( !core || !iRefCount ) |
121 | return; | 121 | return; |
122 | if( (*iRefCount) == 1 ) | 122 | if( (*iRefCount) == 1 ) |
123 | return; | 123 | return; |
124 | Core *copy = _copyCore( core ); | 124 | Core *copy = _copyCore( core ); |
125 | _deref(); | 125 | _deref(); |
126 | core = copy; | 126 | core = copy; |
127 | iRefCount = new int( 1 ); | 127 | iRefCount = new int( 1 ); |
128 | } | 128 | } |
129 | 129 | ||
130 | /** | 130 | /** |
131 | * Reset core acts like a hard copy, except instead of providing a | 131 | * Reset core acts like a hard copy, except instead of providing a |
132 | * standalone copy of the shared core, it provides a brand new core. | 132 | * standalone copy of the shared core, it provides a brand new core. |
133 | * | 133 | * |
134 | * Very useful in functions used to reset the state of an object. | 134 | * Very useful in functions used to reset the state of an object. |
135 | */ | 135 | */ |
136 | void _resetCore() | 136 | void _resetCore() |
137 | { | 137 | { |
138 | if( core ) | 138 | if( core ) |
139 | _deref(); | 139 | _deref(); |
140 | core = _allocateCore(); | 140 | core = _allocateCore(); |
141 | iRefCount = new int( 1 ); | 141 | iRefCount = new int( 1 ); |
142 | } | 142 | } |
143 | 143 | ||
144 | virtual Core *_allocateCore() | 144 | virtual Core *_allocateCore() |
145 | { | 145 | { |
146 | return new Core(); | 146 | return new Core(); |
147 | } | 147 | } |
148 | 148 | ||
149 | virtual Core *_copyCore( Core *pSrc ) | 149 | virtual Core *_copyCore( Core *pSrc ) |
150 | { | 150 | { |
151 | return new Core( *pSrc ); | 151 | return new Core( *pSrc ); |
152 | } | 152 | } |
153 | 153 | ||
154 | virtual void _deallocateCore( Core *pSrc ) | 154 | virtual void _deallocateCore( Core *pSrc ) |
155 | { | 155 | { |
156 | delete pSrc; | 156 | delete pSrc; |
157 | } | 157 | } |
158 | 158 | ||
159 | private: | 159 | private: |
160 | void _deref() | 160 | void _deref() |
161 | { | 161 | { |
162 | if( (--(*iRefCount)) == 0 ) | 162 | if( (--(*iRefCount)) == 0 ) |
163 | { | 163 | { |
164 | _deallocateCore( core ); | 164 | _deallocateCore( core ); |
165 | delete iRefCount; | 165 | delete iRefCount; |
166 | } | 166 | } |
167 | core = NULL; | 167 | core = NULL; |
168 | iRefCount = NULL; | 168 | iRefCount = NULL; |
169 | } | 169 | } |
170 | 170 | ||
171 | void _incRefCount() | 171 | void _incRefCount() |
172 | { | 172 | { |
173 | if( iRefCount && core ) | 173 | if( iRefCount && core ) |
174 | ++(*iRefCount); | 174 | ++(*iRefCount); |
175 | } | 175 | } |
176 | 176 | ||
177 | void _softCopy( const _SharedType &rSrc ) | 177 | void _softCopy( const _SharedType &rSrc ) |
178 | { | 178 | { |
179 | if( core ) | 179 | if( core ) |
180 | _deref(); | 180 | _deref(); |
181 | core = rSrc.core; | 181 | core = rSrc.core; |
182 | iRefCount = rSrc.iRefCount; | 182 | iRefCount = rSrc.iRefCount; |
183 | _incRefCount(); | 183 | _incRefCount(); |
184 | } | 184 | } |
185 | 185 | ||
186 | int *iRefCount; | 186 | int *iRefCount; |
187 | }; | 187 | }; |
188 | }; | 188 | }; |
189 | 189 | ||
190 | #undef fin | 190 | #undef fin |