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/*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2013 Xagasoft, All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of the libbu++ library and is released under the
* terms of the license contained in the file LICENSE.
*/
#ifndef BU_SYNCHRO_HASH_H
#define BU_SYNCHRO_HASH_H
#include <memory>
#include "bu/hash.h"
#include "bu/readwritemutex.h"
namespace Bu
{
/**
* Libbu++ Thread Safe Template Hash Table. This is your average hash
* table, that uses
* template functions in order to do fast, efficient, generalized hashing.
* It's pretty easy to use, and works well with all other libbu++ types so
* far.
*
* In order to use it, I recommend the following for all basic usage:
*@code
// Define a Hash typedef with strings as keys and ints as values.
typedef Bu::SynchroHash<Bu::String, int> StrIntHash;
// Create one
StrIntHash hInts;
// Insert some integers
hInts["one"] = 1;
hInts["forty-two"] = 42;
hInts.insert("forty two", 42 );
// Get values out of the hash, the last two options are the most explicit,
// and must be used if the hash's value type does not match what you're
// comparing to exactly.
if( hInts["one"] == 1 ) doSomething();
if( hInts["forty-two"].value() == 42 ) doSomething();
if( hInts.get("forty two") == 42 ) doSomething();
// Iterate through the Hash
for( StrIntHash::iterator i = hInts.begin(); i != hInts.end(); i++ )
{
// i.getValue() works too
print("'%s' = %d\n", i.getKey().getStr(), (*i) );
}
@endcode
*@param key (typename) The datatype of the hashtable keys
*@param value (typename) The datatype of the hashtable data
*@param sizecalc (typename) Functor to compute new table size on rehash
*@param keyalloc (typename) Memory allocator for hashtable keys
*@param valuealloc (typename) Memory allocator for hashtable values
*@param challoc (typename) Byte allocator for bitflags
*@ingroup Containers
*/
template<typename key, typename value,
typename sizecalc = __calcNextTSize_fast,
typename keyalloc = std::allocator<key>,
typename valuealloc = std::allocator<value>,
typename challoc = std::allocator<uint32_t>
>
class SynchroHash
{
private:
typedef class SynchroHash<key, value, sizecalc, keyalloc, valuealloc, challoc> MyType;
typedef class Hash<key, value, sizecalc, keyalloc, valuealloc, challoc> HashType;
public:
SynchroHash()
{
}
virtual ~SynchroHash()
{
}
/**
* Get the current hash table capacity. (Changes at re-hash)
*@returns (uint32_t) The current capacity.
*/
uint32_t getCapacity() const
{
ReadWriteMutex::ReadLocker rl( mCore );
return hCore.getCapacity();
}
/**
* Get the number of hash locations spoken for. (Including
* not-yet-cleaned-up deleted items.)
*@returns (uint32_t) The current fill state.
*/
uint32_t getFill() const
{
ReadWriteMutex::ReadLocker rl( mCore );
return; hCore.getFill();
}
/**
* Get the number of items stored in the hash table.
*@returns (uint32_t) The number of items stored in the hash table.
*/
uint32_t getSize() const
{
ReadWriteMutex::ReadLocker rl( mCore );
return hCore.getSize();
}
bool isEmpty() const
{
ReadWriteMutex::ReadLocker rl( mCore );
return hCore.isEmpty();
}
/**
* Get the number of items which have been deleted, but not yet
* cleaned up.
*@returns (uint32_t) The number of deleted items.
*/
uint32_t getDeleted() const
{
ReadWriteMutex::ReadLocker rl( mCore );
return hCore.getDeleted();
}
/**
* Insert a value (v) under key (k) into the hash table
*@param k (key_type) Key to list the value under.
*@param v (value_type) Value to store in the hash table.
*/
void insert( const key &k, const value &v )
{
ReadWriteMutex::WriteLocker wl( mCore );
hCore.insert( k, v );
}
/**
* Remove a value from the hash table.
*@param k (key_type) The data under this key will be erased.
*/
void erase( const key &k )
{
ReadWriteMutex::WriteLocker wl( mCore );
hCore.erase( k );
}
/**
* Remove all data from the hash table.
*/
virtual void clear()
{
ReadWriteMutex::WriteLocker wl( mCore );
hCore.clear();
}
/**
* Get a const item of data from the hash table.
*@param k (key_type) Key pointing to the data to be retrieved.
*@returns (const value_type &) A const version of the data pointed
* to by (k).
*/
value get( const key &k ) const
{
ReadWriteMutex::WriteLocker wl( mCore );
return hCore.get( k );
}
/**
* Does the hash table contain an item under key (k).
*@param k (key_type) The key to check.
*@returns (bool) Whether there was an item in the hash under key (k).
*/
bool has( const key &k ) const
{
ReadWriteMutex::ReadLocker rl( mCore );
return hCore.has( k );
}
/**
* Get a list of all the keys in the hash table.
*@returns (std::list<key_type>) The list of keys in the hash table.
*/
Bu::List<key> getKeys() const
{
ReadWriteMutex::ReadLocker rl( mCore );
return hCore.getKeys();
}
Bu::List<value> getValues() const
{
ReadWriteMutex::ReadLocker rl( mCore );
return hCore.getValues();
}
bool operator==( const MyType &rhs ) const
{
ReadWriteMutex::ReadLocker rl( mCore );
ReadWriteMutex::ReadLocker rl2( rhs.mCore );
return hCore == rhs.hCore;
}
bool operator!=( const MyType &rhs ) const
{
return !(*this == rhs);
}
MyType &operator+=( const MyType &rhs )
{
ReadWriteMutex::WriteLocker wl( mCore );
ReadWriteMutex::ReadLocker rl( rhs.mCore );
hCore += rhs.hCore;
return *this;
}
private:
HashType hCore;
mutable ReadWriteMutex mCore;
};
}
#endif
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