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1
2TELNET OPTIONS
3
4(last updated 2003-11-06)
5
6The Telnet Protocol has a number of options that may be negotiated.
7These options are listed here. "Internet Official Protocol Standards"
8(STD 1) provides more detailed information.
9
10Options Name References
11------- ----------------------- ----------
12 0 Binary Transmission [RFC856]
13 1 Echo [RFC857]
14 2 Reconnection [NIC50005]
15 3 Suppress Go Ahead [RFC858]
16 4 Approx Message Size Negotiation [ETHERNET]
17 5 Status [RFC859]
18 6 Timing Mark [RFC860]
19 7 Remote Controlled Trans and Echo [RFC726]
20 8 Output Line Width [NIC50005]
21 9 Output Page Size [NIC50005]
22 10 Output Carriage-Return Disposition [RFC652]
23 11 Output Horizontal Tab Stops [RFC653]
24 12 Output Horizontal Tab Disposition [RFC654]
25 13 Output Formfeed Disposition [RFC655]
26 14 Output Vertical Tabstops [RFC656]
27 15 Output Vertical Tab Disposition [RFC657]
28 16 Output Linefeed Disposition [RFC658]
29 17 Extended ASCII [RFC698]
30 18 Logout [RFC727]
31 19 Byte Macro [RFC735]
32 20 Data Entry Terminal [RFC1043,RFC732]
33 21 SUPDUP [RFC736,RFC734]
34 22 SUPDUP Output [RFC749]
35 23 Send Location [RFC779]
36 24 Terminal Type [RFC1091]
37 25 End of Record [RFC885]
38 26 TACACS User Identification [RFC927]
39 27 Output Marking [RFC933]
40 28 Terminal Location Number [RFC946]
41 29 Telnet 3270 Regime [RFC1041]
42 30 X.3 PAD [RFC1053]
43 31 Negotiate About Window Size [RFC1073]
44 32 Terminal Speed [RFC1079]
45 33 Remote Flow Control [RFC1372]
46 34 Linemode [RFC1184]
47 35 X Display Location [RFC1096]
48 36 Environment Option [RFC1408]
49 37 Authentication Option [RFC2941]
50 38 Encryption Option [RFC2946]
51 39 New Environment Option [RFC1572]
52 40 TN3270E [RFC1647]
53 41 XAUTH [Earhart]
54 42 CHARSET [RFC2066]
55 43 Telnet Remote Serial Port (RSP) [Barnes]
56 44 Com Port Control Option [RFC2217]
57 45 Telnet Suppress Local Echo [Atmar]
58 46 Telnet Start TLS [Boe]
59 47 KERMIT [RFC2840]
60 48 SEND-URL [Croft]
61 49 FORWARD_X [Altman]
62 50-137 Unassigned [IANA]
63 138 TELOPT PRAGMA LOGON [McGregory]
64 139 TELOPT SSPI LOGON [McGregory]
65 140 TELOPT PRAGMA HEARTBEAT [McGregory]
66 255 Extended-Options-List [RFC861]
67
68Telnet Authentication Types (Option 37)
69
70In [RFC2941], a list of authentication commands and types is
71documented. Additions to the list are registerd by the IANA and
72documented here. Note: Authentication types followed by (*) were
73never submitted to the IETF for consideration as an Internet standard.
74
75Command Description Reference
76 0 IS [RFC2941]
77 1 SEND [RFC2941]
78 2 REPLY [RFC2941]
79 3 NAME [RFC2941]
80
81Type Description Reference
82 0 NULL [RFC2941]
83 1 KERBEROS_V4 [RFC2941]
84 2 KERBEROS_V5 [RFC2942]
85 3 SPX [RFC2941] *
86 4 MINK [RFC2941] *
87 5 SRP [RFC2944]
88 6 RSA (also used by SRA) [RFC2941]
89 7 SSL [RFC2941]
90 8-9 Unassigned [IANA]
91 10 LOKI [RFC2941] *
92 11 SSA [Schoch]
93 12 KEA_SJ [RFC2951]
94 13 KEA_SJ_INTEG [RFC2951]
95 14 DSS [RFC2943]
96 15 NTLM [Kahn] *
97
98In [RFC 1411], on the KERBEROS_V4 Telnet Authentication type there are
99a set of Suboption Commands. Additions to the list are registerd by
100the IANA and documented here.
101
102Suboption Command Reference
103 0 AUTH [RFC1411]
104 1 REJECT [RFC1411]
105 2 ACCEPT [RFC1411]
106 3 CHALLENGE [RFC1411]
107 4 RESPONSE [RFC1411]
108 5 FORWARD [Brashear]
109 6 FORWARD-ACCEPT [Brashear]
110 7 FORWARD-REJECT [Brashear]
111 8 EXP [Wu]
112 9 PARAMS [Wu]
113
114
115In the KERBEROS_V5 Telnet Authentication type there are a set of
116Suboption Commands. Additions to the list are registerd by the IANA
117and documented here.
118
119Suboption Command Reference
120 0 AUTH [RFC2942]
121 1 REJECT [RFC2942]
122 2 ACCEPT [RFC2942]
123 3 RESPONSE [RFC2942]
124 4 FORWARD [RFC2942]
125 5 FORWARD_ACCEPT [RFC2942]
126 6 FORWARD-REJECT [RFC2942]
127
128
129In the DSS Telnet Authentication type there are a set of
130Suboption Commands. Additions to the list are registerd by the IANA
131and documented here.
132
133Suboption Command Reference
134 1 DSS_INITIALIZE [RFC2943]
135 2 DSS_TOKENBA [RFC2943]
136 3 DSS_CERTA_TOKENAB [RFC2943]
137 4 DSS_CERTB_TOKENBA2 [RFC2943]
138
139
140In the SRP Telnet Authentication type there are a set of Suboption
141Commands. Additions to the list are registerd by the IANA and
142documented here.
143
144Suboption Command Reference
145 0 AUTH [RFC2944]
146 1 REJECT [RFC2944]
147 2 ACCEPT [RFC2944]
148 3 CHALLENGE [RFC2944]
149 4 RESPONSE [RFC2944]
150 5-7 Unassigned [RFC2944]
151 8 EXP [RFC2944]
152 9 PARAMS [RFC2944]
153
154
155In the KEA_SJ and KEA_SJ_INTEG Telnet Authentication types, there are
156a set of Suboption Commands. Additions to the list are registerd by
157the IANA and documented here.
158
159Suboption Command Reference
160 1 KEA_CERTA_RA [RFC2951]
161 2 KEA_CERTB_RB_IVB_NONCEB [RFC2951]
162 3 KEA_IVA_RESPONSEB_NONCEA [RFC2951]
163 4 KEA_RESPONSEA [RFC2951]
164
165
166Telnet Encryption Types (Option 38)
167
168In the Telnet Encryption commands and types [RFC2946] there have been
169various implementations in several widely distributed versions of
170Telnet (e.g., at MIT, Stanford, and Columbia). Originally, only two
171encryption types were specified. Additional encryption types have
172been defined and are listed below. Additions to the list are
173registerd by the IANA and documented here.
174
175Command
176
177 0 IS [RFC2946]
178 1 SUPPORT [RFC2946]
179 2 REPLY [RFC2946]
180 3 START [RFC2946]
181 4 END [RFC2946]
182 5 REQUEST-START [RFC2946]
183 6 REQUEST-END [RFC2946]
184 7 ENC_KEYID [RFC2946]
185 8 DEC_KEYID [RFC2946]
186
187Type
188
189 0 NULL [RFC2946]
190 1 DES_CFB64 [RFC2946]
191 2 DES_OFB64 [RFC2946]
192 3 DES3_CFB64 [RFC2946]
193 4 DES3_OFB64 [RFC2946]
194 5-7 Unassigned [IANA]
195 8 CAST5_40_CFB64 [RFC2946]
196 9 CAST5_40_OFB64 [RFC2946]
197 10 CAST128_CFB64 [RFC2946]
198 11 CAST128_OFB64 [RFC2946]
199 12 AES_CCM [Josefsson]
200
201In the DES3_CFB64 Telnet Encryption type there are a set of Suboption
202Commands. Additions to the list are registerd by the IANA and
203documented here.
204
205Suboption Command Reference
206 1 CFB64_IV [RFC2947]
207 2 CFB64_IV_OK [RFC2947]
208 3 CFB64_IV_BAD [RFC2947]
209
210
211In the DES3_OFB64 Telnet Encryption type there are a set of Suboption
212Commands. Additions to the list are registerd by the IANA and
213documented here.
214
215Suboption Command Reference
216 1 OFB64_IV [RFC2948]
217 2 OFB64_IV_OK [RFC2948]
218 3 OFB64_IV_BAD [RFC2948]
219
220
221In the CAST5_40_OFB64 and CAST128_OFB64 Telnet Encryption types, there
222are a set of Suboption Commands. Additions to the list are registerd
223by the IANA and documented here.
224
225Suboption Command Reference
226 1 OFB64_IV [RFC2949]
227 2 OFB64_IV_OK [RFC2949]
228 3 OFB64_IV_BAD [RFC2949]
229
230
231In the CAST5_40_CFB64 and CAST128_CFB64 Telnet Encryption types, there
232are a set of Suboption Commands. Additions to the list are registerd
233by the IANA and documented here.
234
235Suboption Command Reference
236 1 CFB64_IV [RFC2950]
237 2 CFB64_IV_OK [RFC2950]
238 3 CFB64_IV_BAD [RFC2950]
239
240
241In the DES_CFB64 Telnet Encryption type there are a set of Suboption
242Commands. Additions to the list are registerd by the IANA and
243documented here.
244
245Suboption Command Reference
246 1 CFB64_IV [RFC2952]
247 2 CFB64_IV_OK [RFC2952]
248 3 CFB64_IV_BAD [RFC2952]
249
250
251In the DES_OFB64 Telnet Encryption type there are a set of Suboption
252Commands. Additions to the list are registerd by the IANA and
253documented here.
254
255Suboption Command Reference
256 1 OFB64_IV [RFC2953]
257 2 OFB64_IV_OK [RFC2953]
258 3 OFB64_IV_BAD [RFC2953]
259
260
261REFERENCES
262
263[ETHERNET] "The Ethernet, A Local Area Network: Data Link Layer and
264 Physical Layer Specification", AA-K759B-TK, Digital
265 Equipment Corporation, Maynard, MA. Also as: "The
266 Ethernet - A Local Area Network", Version 1.0, Digital
267 Equipment Corporation, Intel Corporation, Xerox
268 Corporation, September 1980. And: "The Ethernet, A Local
269 Area Network: Data Link Layer and Physical Layer
270 Specifications", Digital, Intel and Xerox, November 1982.
271 And: XEROX, "The Ethernet, A Local Area Network: Data Link
272 Layer and Physical Layer Specification", X3T51/80-50, Xerox
273 Corporation, Stamford, CT., October 1980.
274
275[NIC50005] DDN Protocol Handbook, "Telnet Reconnection Option",
276 "Telnet Output Line Width Option", "Telnet Output Page Size
277 Option", NIC 50005, December 1985.
278
279[RFC652] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Carriage-Return Disposition
280 Option", RFC 652, UCLA-NMC, October 1974.
281
282[RFC653] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Horizontal Tabstops Option",
283 RFC 653, UCLA-NMC, October 1974.
284
285[RFC654] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Horizontal Tab Disposition
286 Option", RFC 654, UCLA-NMC, October 1974.
287
288[RFC655] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Formfeed Disposition Option",
289 RFC 655, UCLA-NMC, October 1974.
290
291[RFC656] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Vertical Tabstops Option",
292 RFC 656, UCLA-NMC, October 1974.
293
294[RFC657] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Vertical Tab Disposition Option",
295 RFC 657, UCLA-NMC, October 1974.
296
297[RFC658] Crocker, D., "Telnet Output Linefeed Disposition", RFC 658,
298 UCLA-NMC, October 1974.
299
300[RFC698] Tovar, "Telnet Extended ASCII Option", RFC 698, Stanford
301 University-AI, July 1975.
302
303[RFC726] Postel, J. and D. Crocker, "Remote Controlled Transmission
304 and Echoing Telnet Option", RFC 726, SRI-ARC, UC Irvine,
305 March 1977.
306
307[RFC727] Crispin, M., "Telnet Logout Option", RFC 727, Stanford
308 University-AI, April 1977.
309
310[RFC734] Crispin, M., "SUPDUP Protocol", RFC 734, Stanford,
311 October 1977.
312
313[RFC735] Crocker, D. and R. Gumpertz, "Revised Telnet Byte Marco
314 Option", RFC 735, Rand, CMU, November 1977.
315
316[RFC736] Crispin, M., "Telnet SUPDUP Option", Stanford University-AI,
317 RFC 736, Stanford, October 1977.
318
319[RFC749] Greenberg, B., "Telnet SUPDUP-OUTPUT Option", RFC 749,
320 MIT-Multics, September 1978.
321
322[RFC779] Killian, E., "Telnet Send-Location Option", RFC 779,
323 LLL, April 1981.
324
325[RFC856] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Binary Transmission",
326 STD 27, RFC 856, USC/Information Sciences Institute, May
327 1983.
328
329[RFC857] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Echo Option", STD 28, RFC
330 857, USC/Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
331
332[RFC858] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Suppress Go Ahead
333 Option", STD 29, RFC 858, USC/Information Sciences Institute,
334 May 1983.
335
336[RFC859] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Status Option", STD 30,
337 RFC 859, USC/Information Sciences Institute, May 1983.
338
339[RFC860] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Timing Mark Option",
340 STD 31, RFC 860, USC/Information Sciences Institute, May
341 1983.
342
343[RFC861] Postel, J. and J. Reynolds, "Telnet Extended Options - List
344 Option", STD 32, RFC 861, USC/Information Sciences Institute,
345 May 1983.
346
347[RFC885] Postel, J., "Telnet End of Record Option", RFC 885,
348 USC/Information Sciences Institute, December 1983.
349
350[RFC927] Anderson, B., "TACACS User Identification Telnet Option",
351 RFC 927, BBN, December 1984.
352
353[RFC933] Silverman, S., "Output Marking Telnet Option", RFC 933,
354 MITRE, January 1985.
355
356[RFC946] Nedved, R., "Telnet Terminal Location Number Option",
357 RFC 946, Carnegie-Mellon University, May 1985.
358
359[RDC1041] Rekhter, J., "Telnet 3270 Regime Option", RFC 1041,
360 IBM, January 1988.
361
362[RFC1043] Yasuda, A., and T. Thompson, "TELNET Data Entry Terminal
363 Option DODIIS Implementation", RFC 1043, DIA, February 1988.
364
365[RFC1053] Levy, S., and T. Jacobson, "Telnet X.3 PAD Option",
366 RFC 1053, Minnesota Supercomputer Center, April 1988.
367
368[RFC1073] Waitzman, D., "Telnet Window Size Option", RFC 1073,
369 BBN STC, October, 1988.
370
371[RFC1079] Hedrick, C., "Telnet Terminal Speed Option", RFC 1079,
372 Rutgers University, December 1988.
373
374[RFC1091] VanBokkelen, J., "Telnet Terminal Type Option",
375 RFC 1091, FTP Software, Inc., February 1989.
376
377[RFC1096] Marcy, G., "Telnet X Display Location Option", RFC 1096,
378 Carnegie Mellon University, March 1989.
379
380[RFC1184] Borman, D., Editor, "Telnet Linemode Option",
381 RFC 1184, Cray Research, Inc., October 1990.
382
383[RFC1372] Hedrick, C., and D. Borman, "Telnet Remote Flow Control
384 Option", RFC 1372, Rutgers University, Cray Research, Inc.,
385 October 1992.
386
387[RFC1408] Borman, D., Editor, "Telnet Environment Option", RFC 1408,
388 Cray Research, Inc., January 1993.
389
390[RFC1411] Borman, D., Editor, "Telnet Authentication: Kerberos
391 Version 4", RFC 1411, Cray Research, Inc., January 1993.
392
393[RFC1416] Borman, D., Editor, "Telnet Authentication Option", RFC
394 1416, Cray Research, Inc., February 1993.
395
396[RFC1572] Alexander, S., Editor, "Telnet Environment Option", RFC1572,
397 Lachman Technology, Inc., January 1994.
398
399[RFC1647] Kelly, B., "TN3270 Enhancements", RFC1647, Auburn
400 University, July 1994.
401
402[RFC2066] Gellens, R., "Telnet CharSet Option", RFC 2066, Unisys,
403 January 1997.
404
405[RFC2217] Clark, G., "Telnet Com Port Control Option", RFC 2217,
406 Cisco Systems, Inc., October 1997.
407
408[RFC2840] Altman, J., "Telnet Kermit Option", RFC 2840, May 2000.
409
410[RFC2941] Ts'o, T. and J. Altman, "Telnet Authentication Option",
411 RFC 2941, September 2000.
412
413[RFC2942] Ts'o, T., "Telnet Authentication: Kerberos Version 5",
414 RFC 2942, September 2000.
415
416[RFC2943] Housley, R., Horting, T. and P. Yee, "TELNET Authentication
417 Using DSA", RFC 2943, September 2000.
418
419[RFC2944] Wu, T., "Telnet Authentication: SRP", RFC 2944, September
420 2000.
421
422[RFC2946] Ts'o, T., "Telnet Data Encryption Option", RFC 2946,
423 September 2000.
424
425[RFC2947] Altman, J., "Telnet Encryption: DES3 64 bit Cipher
426 Feedback", RFC 2947, September 2000.
427
428[RFC2948] Altman, J., "Telnet Encryption: DES3 64 bit Output
429 Feedback", RFC 2948, September 2000.
430
431[RFC2949] Altman, J., "Telnet Encryption: CAST-128 64 bit Output
432 Feedback", RFC 2949, September 2000.
433
434[RFC2950] Altman, J., "Telnet Encryption: CAST-128 64 bit Cipher
435 Feedback", September 2000.
436
437[RFC2951] Housley, R., Horting, T. and P. Yee, "TELNET Authentication
438 Using KEA and SKIPJACK", September 2000.
439
440[RFC2952] Ts'o, T., "Telnet Encryption: DES 64 bit Cipher Feedback",
441 RFC 2952, September 2000.
442
443[RFC2953] Ts'o, T., "Telnet Encryption: DES 64 bit Output Feedback",
444 RFC 2953, September 2000.
445
446PEOPLE
447------
448
449[Altman] Jeffrey Altman, <jaltman@watsun.cc.columbia.edu>, August
450 1998, January 2000.
451
452[Atmar] Wirt Atmar, <atmar@aics-research.com>, June 1998.
453
454[Barnes] Robert Barnes, <rab@stallion.oz.au>, July 1997.
455
456[Boe] Michael Boe, <mboe@cisco.com>, June 1998.
457
458[Brashear] Derrick Brashear, <shadow@dementia.org>, January 1995.
459
460[Borman] Dave Borman, <dab@CRAY.COM>, January 1995.
461
462[Croft] David Croft, <david@infotrek.co.uk>, September 1998.
463
464[Earhart] Rob Earhart, <earhart+@CMU.EDU>, April 1995.
465
466[Horting] Todd Horting <thorting@spyrus.com>, April 1998.
467
468[Hudson] Tim Hudson <tjh@cryptsoft.com>, December 1998.
469
470[IANA] Internet Assigned Numbers Authority, <iana@isi.edu>, January 1995.
471
472[Josefsson] S. Josefsson <jas@extundo.com>, November 2003.
473 http://josefsson.org/shishi/shishi.html#Telnet%20encryption%20with%20AES-CCM
474
475[Kahn] Louis Kahn, <louisk@microsoft.com>, October 1998.
476
477[McGregory] Steve McGregory <stevemc@pragmasys.com>, December 1998.
478
479[Schoch] Steven Schoch, <schoch@sheba.arc.nasa.gov>, January 1995.
480
481[Ts'o] Theodore Ts'o, <tytso@mit.edu>, September 1998.
482
483[Wu] Thomas Wu, <tjw@stanford.edu>, July 1997, September 1998.
484
485[]
486